Brief considerations regarding the specific concept of "consumer" - contracting party involved in a commercial legal relationship

Authors

  • Elise Nicoleta Vâlcu Faculty of Economic Sciences and Law, National University of Sciences and Technology, POLITEHNICA BUCUREȘTI, Pitesti University Center

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55516/ijlso.v3i1.159

Keywords:

consumer, commercial professional, pre-determined clauses, abuse of economic power, limitation of freedom of contract.

Abstract

At the level of the European Union, consumer protection has been integrated into all relevant policy areas of the Union legislation, so consumer interests have been a central theme in several legislative initiatives of the European Commission. At the same time, the need to modernize or strengthen some of the existing provisions in the matter of consumer protection was also noted.

Therefore, at the level of 2023, we can appreciate, without making a mistake, that the citizens of the Union Member States benefit from adequate Union legislation as well as application or transposition, as the case may be, regarding consumer protection in major areas such as passenger rights, purchase of goods and services, including in the digital system, the acquisition of the right of use for a certain period of some accommodation lodgings, or some holiday packages, and also the unfair commercial practices or abusive contractual clauses.

Author Biography

Elise Nicoleta Vâlcu , Faculty of Economic Sciences and Law, National University of Sciences and Technology, POLITEHNICA BUCUREȘTI, Pitesti University Center

Associate Professor PhD.

References

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Vâlcu, E.-N. 2022,„ Brief considerations regarding the specificity of trade relations between consumers and traders regarding travel tourist services”, Research and Science Today, No.2(24)/2022.,ISSN-P:2247-4455/ ISSN-E:2285-9632 Section -Legal Sciences, https://www.rstjournal.com/rst-224-2022/, DOI: 10.38173/RST.2022.24.2.12:171-179;

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Law no. 296/2004, republished in O.G. no. 224/2008;

Law no. 193/2000 on abusive clauses, republished in OG no. 543 of August 3, 2012;

Law no. 363/2007 on combating unfair practices of traders in the relationship with consumers, published in OG no. 899/2007, amended by GEO no. 58 of April 28, 2022, published in M. Of. no. 456 of May 6, 2022;

OG no. 21/92 on consumer protection republished in M. Of. no. 208/2007 (EC) Regulation no. 261/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of February 11, 2004 establishing common rules for compensation and assistance to passengers in the event of denied boarding and cancellation or prolonged delay of flights and repealing Regulation (EEC) no. 295/91 (Text with relevance for the EEA), published in OJ L 46, 17.2.2004, p.1-8, Special Edition for Romania, Chapter 07, Volume 012, p. 218-224, Consolidated version on 17.02.2005.

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Published

2023-12-05

How to Cite

Vâlcu , E. N. . (2023). Brief considerations regarding the specific concept of "consumer" - contracting party involved in a commercial legal relationship. International Journal of Legal and Social Order, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.55516/ijlso.v3i1.159

Issue

Section

Law