REGULATION OF OFFENCES AGAINST PUBLIC SECURITY IN THE CRIMINAL CODE OF ROMANIA

Authors

  • Elena-Ana Iancu Agora University of Oradea, Faculty of Law, Romania “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” Police Academy, Doctoral School of Law, Bucharest, Romania

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55516/ijlso.v1i1.45

Keywords:

public, security, forensic, criminal offence, pandemic

Abstract

The aim of this article is to highlight the place the Romanian lawmaker has given to criminal offences against public security in the criminal law. At the same time, we seek to delineate the legal object of crimes against public security from that of crimes that affect relations of social coexistence, especially those protecting public order and peace. Knowledge of the legal object contributes to a better understanding of the concepts of public security and social order that are interdependent with law and human capital. Also, through the method of documentation we aimed to highlight, in the context of the pandemic: some legislative changes that had an impact on the activities carried out in the field of public security; the main measures taken to ensure the safety of the person and the observance of health measures in criminal proceedings; the activities that were carried out online in the judicial proceedings and the manner in which the intra-institutional communication or inter-institutional communication took place; the main changes brought by the legislator in the matter of criminal offences against public security (safety).

Author Biography

Elena-Ana Iancu, Agora University of Oradea, Faculty of Law, Romania “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” Police Academy, Doctoral School of Law, Bucharest, Romania

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5921-2222

 

References

D. Cîrmaciu, Financial-fiscal measures during the SARS pandemic - Cov-19, published in the volume Public safety and the need for high social capital, bilingv edition, Pro Universitaria Publishing House, Bucharest, 2020.

E.-A. Nechita (Iancu), M. Lazău Păcuraru, Consideraţii referitoare la utilizarea navelor fără pilot în fotografia judiciară operativă (Considerations Regarding the Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Judicial Forensic Photography), published in the volume Noi provocări la adresa securităţii interne în Uniunea Europeană (New Challenges Related to Internal Security within the European Union), 7th edition, Bucharest, Romania, 14th June 2018.

M. Pătrăuș, D. Pătrăuș, Brief Reflections Regarding the Recognition and Enforcement of Pecuniary Sanctions, Revista Facultății de Drept Oradea (Journal of the Faculty of Law of Oradea), No. 2/2018, Editura Pro Universitaria (Publishing House), Bucharest, 2018.

Sándor Madai (2020a), Aspecte ale securităţii persoanei și ale comunităţii in societatea maghiară din punctul de vedere al ordinii publice - abordare teoretică, In: Iancu, Elena-Ana (ed.) Siguranţa persoanei şi construirea capitalului social: Arad, 2019. november 8. Bucuresti, Universul Juridic SRL., 2020, pp. 188-194.

Sándor Madai (2020b), Some thoughts on performing a law enforcement public task as a public service, Agora International Journal of Juridical Sciences 2020, pp. 49-53.

L.-R. Popoviciu, Drept penal. Partea generală (Criminal Law. General Part), second edition revised and supplemented), Editura PRO Universitaria (Publishing House), Bucharest, 2014.

Law no. 286/2009 published in the Official Journal no. 510 of 24th July 2009, in force since 1st February 2014.

Government Emergencey Ordinance no. 28/2020 amending and supplementing Law

no. 286/2009 on the Criminal Code published in the Official Journal no. 228 of 20th March 2020.

Law no. 55/2020 on some measures to prevent and combat the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, published in the Official Journal no. 396 of 15th May 2020.

Law no. 302/2004 on international judicial cooperation in criminal matters, republished, published in the Official Gazette. no. 411 of May 27, 2019.

Law no. 535/2004 on preventing and combating terrorism, Official Journal no. 1161 of 8th December 2004.

Emergency Ordinance no. 21 of 15th April 2004 on the National Risk Management System, published in the Official Journal no. 361 of 26th April 2004.

Decision no. 557 of 3rd August 2016 on risk type management, published in the Official Journal no. 615 of 11th August 2016.

Government Emergency Ordinance no. 1/1999 on the state of siege and the state of emergency, published in the Official Journal no. 22 of 21st January 1999;

Art. 100 of the Romanian Constitution, republished.

President of Romania’s Decree no. 195 of 16th March 2020, establishing the state of emergency on the territory of Romania, published in the Official Journal, Part I, No. 311 of 14th April 2020.

Downloads

Published

2021-12-30

How to Cite

Iancu, E.-A. (2021). REGULATION OF OFFENCES AGAINST PUBLIC SECURITY IN THE CRIMINAL CODE OF ROMANIA. International Journal of Legal and Social Order, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.55516/ijlso.v1i1.45

Issue

Section

Law