Some of the traits of the investigator in relation to the Romanian way of being
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55516/ijlso.v3i1.125Keywords:
investigator, interviewer, hearing, interview, interrogation, psychological profileAbstract
The article aims to address, in a juxtaposed manner, certain personality traits of the international investigator and the personality characteristics extracted from the psychological profile of the Romanian population. The traits exhibited by the judicial body comes from manuals and interrogation techniques from the perspective of accusatory and non-accusatory styles of interviewing individuals within the criminal process. The resulting characteristics are placed alongside the personality traits emerging from the psychological profile of Romanians, with the purpose of drawing some conclusions regarding the alignment between the suggested behaviours of the person involved in the interrogation process and the Romanians way of being.
From the combined analysis of these two aspects, a certain incongruity has emerged between the Romanian way of being and the expectations attributed to the modern investigator.
References
Areh, I., Walsh, D., & Bull, R. (2015). Police interrogation practice in Slovenia. Psychology, Crime & Law, 22(5), 405–419. https://doi.org/10.1080/1068316X.2015.1114113;
Bull, R., Valentine, T., & Williamson, T. (Eds.). (2009). Handbook of psychology of investigative interviewing: Current developments and future directions. Wiley Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470747599;
Daniel, David, The Psychology of the Romanian People: The Psychological Profile of Romanians in a Cognitive-Experimental Monograph, Publisher: Polirom, Iași."2015;
Fred E. Inbau, JD; John E. Reid, JD; Joseph P. Buckley; Brian C. Jayne, Criminal interrogation and confessions-5th ed., Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC, an Ascend Learning Company, Burlington-USA, 2013;
Gheorghiță, Mateuț. Criminal procedure: general part. Publisher: Universul Juridic, Bucharest, 2019;
Hess, J. (2010). Interviewing and Interrogation for Law Enforcement (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315721552;
Ion, Neagu; Mircea, Damaschin. Treatise on criminal procedure: general part. 3rd ed. Publisher: Universul Juridic, Bucharest, 2020;
Jeffery Chin, Rebecca Milne & Ray Bull (2022) Fuelling an investigative mindset: the importance of pre-interview planning in police interviews with suspects, Psychology, Crime & Law, DOI: 10.1080/1068316X.2022.2139829;
Lenuța, Olaru; Vica, Anton. The psychological profile of the candidate for employment in M.A.I. Perspectives and Problems of Integration in the European Research and Education Area, Volume X, Part 2.". Cahul: USC, 2023;
Leo, Richard A. Police interrogation and American justice. First Harvard University Press paperback edition, USA, 2009;
Leo, Richard A., Police Interrogation and Suspect Confessions (May 1, 2018). Eric Miller & Tamara Lave, eds., The Cambridge Handbook on Policing in North America (Cambridge University Press, 2019, Forthcoming), Univ. of San Francisco Law Research Paper No. 2018-09, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3176634;
Monica, Albu. Personality Profiles in the Population of Romania. Yearbook of the »George Bariţiu« Institute of History from Cluj-Napoca - HUMANISTICA Series." 14:73-84. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=510671;
Nicolae, Mitrofan; Voicu, Zdrenghea; Tudorel, Butoi; Forensic psychology, ,,Șansa” House of publishing and press, Bucharest, 1994,;
Paul, Ekman. Telling Lies-Clues to Deceit in the Marketplace, Politics, and Marriage. W W - NORTON & COMPANY -New York-London, USA, 1991;
Rădulescu-Motru, Constantin. The Psychology of the Romanian People, Publisher: Paideia, Bucharest, 1998;
Schell-Leugers, J. M., Masip, J., González, J. L., Vanderhallen, M., and Kassin, S. M. (2023). Police Interviewing in Spain: A Self-Report Survey of Police Practices and Beliefs. Anuario de Psicología Jurídica, 33(1), 27 - 40. https://doi.org/10.5093/apj2022a4;
SOLOGON Giulia, Tactical and Procedural Aspects Regarding the Hearing of Witnesses in Criminal Proceedings (Part II*), The Romanian Pandects." 3 din 2021. https://sintact.ro/#/publication/151022465 (access: 2023-11-13);
Tudorel, Butoi. The interrogation: the psychology of confrontation in the criminal process. Publisher: Penguin Book, Bucharest, 2004.
Legislative resource:
Law 255/2013 for implementing Law 135/2010 on the New Rules of Criminal Procedure and for amending and supplementing some normative acts that include the criminal procedural provisions (Of. M. no. 515 / 14 august 2013).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 International Journal of Legal and Social Order
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.