THE EVOLUTION OF FACIAL IDENTIFICATION IN THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55516/ijlso.v5i1.253Cuvinte cheie:
Facial identification, Forensics, Imagetrak, NBIS, biometric recognition.Rezumat
Facial identification has had a crucial role in forensics, helping to modernize justice investigation and administration methods. Starting with Alphonse Bertillon’s anthropometry in the 19th century and implementing complex biometric systems such as the facial identification and recognition System (NBIS), this technology has evolved significantly. We propose to examine the transition from manual methods to automated identification systems, pointing out both their advantages and their limitations, as well as the international collaborations that have eased the global use of biometric data.
Referințe
Isaf Adjabi, Past, Present, and Future of Face Recognition 2020, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics9081188
Elena-Ana Iancu, The Contribution of Forensic Science to Establishing the Truth in Criminal Proceedings in Athens Journal of Law - Volume 5, Issue 4, https://www.athensjournals.gr/law/2019-5-4-6-Iancu.pdf
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30958/ajl.5-4-6
Eugenia Iovanaș, Procedura de evaluarea performanţelor profesionale individualale funcţionarilor publici potrivit codului administrativ. Motivarea actului administrative (The procedure for evaluating the individual professional performance of civil servants according to the administrative code. Motivation of the administrative act), ASUS Magazine, nr. 1, Presa Universsitara Clujeana Publishing House, 2024;
Lorincz, A.-L. (2025).Review of some criminal judgments that do not resolve the substance of the case - procedural mean to ensure the legal order. International Journal of Legal and Social Order, 5(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.55516/ijlso.v5i1.248
Elena-Ana Mihuț, Identificarea criminalistică, Ed.Lumina Lex, Bucharest, 2004;
Poorvi Ujjainia, Leoson Heisnam, Dr.Santosh Gaikwad, Sanjeev Saini, Arjun MS, Saumya Tripathi, Vaishalli, The Evolution of Forensic Facial Recognition:From Anthropometry to Multimodal Biometric Systems, Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology ISSN:1001-4055 Vol.45 No.2 (2024), https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Poorvi-Ujjainia/publication/380726085 accessed on 07.03.2025;
Novokmet, A., Tomičić, Z., & Vidaković, I. (2023). Facial recognition technology in eu criminal justice - human rights implications and challenges. EU and Comparative Law Issues and Challenges Series (ECLIC), 7, 525–570. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25234/eclic/27461
Leunissen, M. Physiognomy, 2012, https://mleunissen.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/50-4-leunissen-jhp.pdf
Law 218 of 2002, published in the Official Journal of Romania, Part I, no. 305 of 9 May 2002;
The Code of Criminal Procedure, published in the Official Journal of Romania, Part I, no.486 of 15 July 2010;
Regulation no. 817/2019, published in the Official Journal under number 135L of 22 May 2019;
Regulation no. 982, published in the Official Journal of 05.04.2024;
Instruction on entering and checking data and photos from the identification sheets of missing persons, persons and bodies with unknown identity in the CDN computerized system. Edition 3 /date:17.02.2012, Revision 1 / date:21.03.2012 Code IL-02-03;
Working instructions on the organization and use of the National Biometric Information System (NBIS) Code IL 02-12, Edition 1/08.06.2020, revision 0/08.06.2020.
Descărcări
Publicat
Cum cităm
Număr
Secțiune
Licență
Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Legal and Social Order

Această lucrare este licențiată în temeiul Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.